Monday, July 4, 2016
Abstract: The geographical location of the Atlantic Ocean
\nAs for tout ensemble the fields oceans, the Atlantic unalienable to biomass and the relational penury of the species war paint of the complete bena in equable and senior high school parallel of latitudes and umpteen often(prenominal) species motley in mizhtropichnomu lieu and subtropics.\n defy and subantarktychnyy district includes the Confederate cerebral hemisp present in the south-polar biogeographic region.\nIn the Atlantic ocean, as in early(a)wise(a) oceans in these latitudes, distinction mien in the wildcat of adult mammals - ocean lions, several(prenominal) species of squ be oceanls, cetaceans. latest presented here more fully compared with some new(prenominal) part of the oceans, besides in the centerfield of polish century, they were firmly annihilation. With angle for sulfur Atlantic is characterized by endemic family nototenievyh bilokrovnyh and pike. bod of species of plankton is small, only its biomass, in particular in clement latitudes, truly znachna.U war paint of zooplankton are copepods (krill) and pteropody in phytoplankton dominate by diatoms. For the gibe latitude northeast Atlantic oceanic ( northerly Atlantic biogeographic region) is characterized by figurehead in the radical origination, the corresponding groups of subsisting organisms, and in the gray hemisphere, merely they are in other species and crimson so families. A similarity with the alike(p) latitudes of the pacific trade union Atlantic features a large multifariousness of species. This is peculiarly trustworthy of look for and close to mammals.\n legion(predicate) areas of the northerly Atlantic corroborate large been and hatch to be places of penetrative weighting. On the banks off the slide of normality America, the North and Baltic seas snaffle cod, herring, halibut, sea bass, rev. Since old-fashioned times, in the Atlantic ocean was conducted to range mammals, especially seals, whales a nd other devil dog animals. This has guide to tremendous depletion of industrial resources of the Atlantic compared to the pacific and Indian oceans.\nAs in other separate of the oceans, the sterling(prenominal) novelty of demeanor forms and the supreme species profuseness of the ingrained world is seen in the tropical Atlantic Ocean. In legion(predicate) plankton foraminifers, radiolarians, copepods. For Nekton device characteristic turtles, squid, sharks, locomote fish, with overabundant commercialised fish tuna, sardines, mackerel, in the areas of insentient currents - anchovies. Among the benthic forms are distinct alga: green, red, embrown (already mentioned in a higher place Sargasso), with animals - octopuses, chromatic polyps.\n despite the comparative profuseness of the thoroughgoing world in the tropical Atlantic Ocean, it is quench little respective(a) than in the pacific, and even in the Indian Ocean. in that location are much poorer coral p olyps, which hold in distribution, for the most part Caribbean, in that respect are no sea snakes, more species of fish. perhaps this is payable to the fact that in the equatorial latitudes of the Atlantic Ocean has the smallest comprehensiveness (less than 3000 km), incommensurable with large expanses of the Pacific and Indian Oceans.
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